Partial HysterectomyThe second surgical procedure most commonly practiced in the United States is a hysterectomy, which refers to the removal of the uterus of a woman. A total hysterectomy is an operation that removes the uterus and cervix, whereas a radical hysterectomy refers to procedures that involve removing the uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, oviducts, upper vagina and lymph lympth. In contrast, a partial hysterectomy refers to a procedure in which only the uterus is removed. This type of operation involves a shorter recovery time, and is commonly used in the treatment of fibroids and severe vaginal bleeding uncontrollably. Before undergoing a partial hysterectomy, you should be familiar with how it works and its effects on body.Although partial hysterectomy can be performed by vaginal or abdominal, by far the most common method is the abdominal approach. When performing a partial hysterectomy via the abdominal technique, the surgeon makes an incision similar to that used for a cesarean, then detach the uterus and its blood supply to the ligaments and remove it. One advantage of this method is the ability of the surgeon to adequately visualize the reproductive organs and have plenty of space in which to work. However, some disadvantages of this procedure involves an extended recovery time and discomfort due to the size of the incision, and visible scarring. The vagina does not leave a scar that can be seen and has a shorter recovery period. However, large fibroids can not be removed this way. It is also more difficult for the surgeon to see the time for a vaginal approach, which often mandates the need for the use of a laparoscope, which is only available to those trained in its use. Both procedures are performed with the patient under either local or partial hysterectomy ovarian general.Although are savers, after surgery the blood flow to the ovaries gradually decreases and ceases. Therefore, women can still make and side effects of hormonal changes. From the range of possible symptoms of menopause and its consequences are also possible in hysterectomy patients, including hot flashes, irritability, headaches, osteoporosis, weight gain, difficulty urinating, decreased sexual desire. Women who were menstruating also stop once a partial hysterectomy done. Furthermore, surgical side effects may also occur, including injuries to the bowel or bladder infections, adhesions, wound infections, bleeding, and reactions to the anesthesia.Source: Hysterectomy www.eHow.comPartial br br
